History Development Instruments Measuring The Qibla In Indonesia

Authors

  • Zahara Suciani Putri PPG Prajabatan Program Studi Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
  • Muhib Rosyidi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.966

Keywords:

History, Indonesian Qibla, Measuring Qibla

Abstract

The execution of the prayer, a fundamental duty for Muslims, encompasses a range of prerequisites, pillars, recommended practices, manners, and restrictions that should be adhered to during the act of worship. A crucial condition for a prayer to be deemed valid involves aligning oneself with the Qibla (the Ka’bah in Masjidil Haram) in the city of Mecca, a consensus reached by scholars. Consequently, there exists a necessity for tools that simplify the determination of the Qibla's direction. Over time, instruments for gauging the Qibla's orientation have evolved significantly, progressing from basic reference objects to user-friendly systems, ultimately leading to a reduction in the time required for measurement. This article will delve into the history of Qibla direction measurements in Indonesia using various methods, ranging from classical to modern approaches. The research employs a qualitative method with a literature review technique, aiming to reveal the historical development of Qibla direction measurements in Indonesia. The obligation to face the Qibla, with technological advancements, necessitates that regulations regarding the Qibla direction follow better guidelines to enhance the strength of worship implementation. Despite science providing information, religious authorities remain the ones to establish its laws.

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Published

2024-04-26

How to Cite

Zahara Suciani Putri and Muhib Rosyidi (2024) “History Development Instruments Measuring The Qibla In Indonesia”, al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies, 7(2), pp. 620–629. doi: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.966.

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