The Development Of Islamic Liberal And Its Impact On Muslim In Malaysia

Nur Bakri Abd Hamid; Naufal Ahmad Rijalul Alam

doi:10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.664

Authors

Nur Bakri Abd Hamid Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya
Naufal Ahmad Rijalul Alam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.664

Keywords:

Liberalism, Islamic Liberal, Religion Pluralism, Humanitarian Rights

Abstract

Liberal Islamic thought has begun to take root and grow firmly in Malaysia since the era of colonialism, especially British colonialism since the 18th century. The Liberal Islamic narrative occurs when Muslims have an ideology of liberalism. The distribution of studies includes various disciplines: the development of liberalism, its effects in Malaysia, and preaching strategies to curb its contagion. This study focuses on the history of the development of liberalism in general and Liberal Islam in principle as well as its implications and solutions. This study is a qualitative study and through content analysis from related books and articles. From the results of this study, the researcher found that Liberal Islam has spread into the ideology of the Malaysian Muslim community because of a lack of understanding of Islam as a whole and a desire for progress and progressiveness. This also stems from the community's desire to see Islam as simple and accommodating to all community issues. They think Islam is a rational religion, not one that refers to the authentic texts, the Quran and the Sunnah.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Harris, K. M. (2018). Islam dan Liberalisme: Antara Maṣlaḥah dan Mafsadah. Jurnal Akidah & Pemikiran Islam, 20(2), 1–52. https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol20no2.1

Abdullah, H. F. (2004). Himpunan Risalah Dalam Beberapa Persoalan Ummah. Johor Bahru: Perniagaan Jahabersa.

Adams, I. (2004). Ideologi politik mutakhir : Konsep, ragam , kritik, dan masa depannya. (A. Noerzaman, Ed.). Yogyakarta: Qalam.

AFP. (2018). Jerman Buka Jalan Pilihan “Jantina Ketiga” Sejak Lahir. Retrieved August 18, 2022, from https://www.bharian.com.my/dunia/eropah/2018/08/462319/jerman-buka-jalan-pilihan-jantina-ketiga-sejak-lahir

Ali, M. S., Rahim, S. A., Zain, A. D. M., Shuhari, M. H., Khairuldin, W. M. K. F. W., Ismail, M. S., & Hamat, M. F. (2019). Liberalism between Acceptance and Rejection in Muslim World: A Review. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(11). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v9-i11/6600

Arifin, L. (2018). Pejuang LGBT tidak hormat fatwa haram tukar jantina. Retrieved August 9, 2022, from https://www.bharian.com.my/rencana/agama/2018/08/467376/pejuang-lgbt-tidak-hormat-fatwa-haram-tukar-jantina

Cambridge University Press. (2020). Cambridge Dictionary: English Dictionary, Translations & Thesaurus. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

Harris, K. M. A. (2022). SECULARISATION OF ETHICS AND CONTEMPORARY MORAL CRISIS. Afkar, 23(2), 121–170. https://doi.org/10.22452/afkar.vol23no2.4

Havedal, A. (2006). Islam and Liberty: The Historical Misunderstanding. Democratiya, (6), 37–45. Retrieved from http://www.dissentmagazine.org/wp-content/files_mf/1389732401d6Havedal.pdf

Ibrahim, M., Latifah, A. M., Awang, J., Abdul Kadir, M. N., & Mohd Othman, F. (2013). Pengajian Islam Di Ipt Malaysia Dalam Menangani Islam Liberal. Jurnal Hadhari, 5(1), 37–53. Retrieved from http://www.ukm.my/jhadhari/makalah/V5n12013/makalah03.pdf

Islam, S. in. (2005). RANG UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA ISLAM (WILAYAH-WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN) (PINDAAN) 2005. Retrieved from https://sistersinislam.org/rang-undang-undang-keluarga-islam-wilayah-wilayah-persekutuan-pindaan-2005/

Islam, S. in. (2019). Justice for Sisters in Islam. Retrieved August 18, 2022, from https://sistersinislam.org/justice-for-sisters-in-islam/

Ismail, M. A. bin. (2017). Gerakan Feminisme, Persamaan Gender dan Pemahaman Agama. Panel Jawatankuasa Pemikir Pejabat Mufti Wilayah Persekutuan. Retrieved November 9, 2022, from https://muftiwp.gov.my/ms/sumber/media/penerbitan/suara-pemikir/2155-gerakan-feminisme-persamaan-gender-dan-pemahaman-agama-bahagian-1

Jamaludin, N. A., & Ibrahim, H. (2022). THE RISE OF LIBERALISM AND IT’S CHALLENGES TO MUSLIMS’ ’AQĪDAH IN MALAYSIA. Al-Qanatir; International Journal of Islamic Studies, 27(2), 253–160.

Kamani, N. (2017). Ideas: Liberalism still an alien concept to Malaysians? Retrieved March 18, 2023, from https://www.theedgemarkets.com/article/ideas-liberalism-still-alien-concept-malaysians

Kamil, I. M. M., Khambali, K. M., & Ramli, W. A. W. (2022). Falsafah Liberalisme di Malaysia: Satu Sorotan Awal. Research in Islamic Studies, 9(2), 61–72.

Khairuldin, M. K. F., Anas, N. I. N., Embong, A. H., Ismail, D., & Hanapi, M. S. (2019). The Challenges of Fatwa Institutions in Malaysia in Facing the Progress of Science and Technology. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET), 10(3), 1806–1813.

Koya, L. (2019). Wanita Tidak Seharusnya Dipaksa Bertudung. Retrieved April 17, 2022, from https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/472601

Mohd Nor, M. R. (2011). Menangani Cabaran Umat Islam Era Moden. Journal of Al-Tamaddun, 6(1), 107–121. https://doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol6no1.6

Mubasyaroh, M. (2016). DEVELOP QUALITY PEOPLE THROUGH DA’WAH IN THE FACE OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC). ADDIN, 10(2), 449. https://doi.org/10.21043/addin.v10i2.1785

Mursidin, & Mahmudin. (2023). Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Hadits Tematik. AL-AFKAR: Journal for Islamic Studies, 6(1), 139–156. https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i1.466.

Nor, Z. M. (2013). Isu Kontemporari Dalam Pengajian Hadith. Kuala Lumpur: Open University Malaysia.

Nurcholish Madjid. (2005). Islam Doktrin dan Peradaban: Sebuah Telaah Kritis tentang Masalah Keimanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemoderenan. Paramadina, 1(69), 5–24.

Saat, N. (2018). Malaysian Muftis and Official Ulama. The State Captured? In The State, Ulama and Islam in Malaysia and Indonesia. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9789048532902-008

Salleh, N. M. (2015). Penolakan Terhadap Agenda Feminisme. In Conference: International Seminar on Akidah, Dakwah and Syariah (Vol. 1, p. 14). Kuala Lumpur. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.5122.8243

Salleh, N. S. M. (2010). Wanita mendepani cabaran sosial pascamoden. Konvensyen Wanita Islam Nasional, 1–15.

Supriatna, I. (2022). Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Surah Al-A’raf ayat 26-27. Jurnal Pendidikan Ar-Rashid, 7(2), 1–16.

Suzuruddin, A. I. M. (2016). Kempen Muliamu Wanita Fokus Tutup Aurat, Gaya Hidup Sihat dan Keselamatan Diri. Retrieved February 26, 2022, from https://v2.ismaweb.net/2016/02/kempen-muliamu-wanita-fokus-tutup-aurat-gaya-hidup-sihat-dan-keselamatan-diri/

Tajuddin, U. H. M. (2016). SIS Di Hujung Jalan, Tiada Pilihan Lain. Retrieved from https://ismawebnet.wordpress.com/2016/06/27/sis-di-hujung-jalan-tiada-pilihan-lain/