Anti-Sexual Violence Narratives In Islamic Boarding Schools: A Framing Analysis of CNN Indonesia's Youtube Channel

Authors

  • Sumadi Sumadi Universitas Islam Darussalam Ciamis
  • Lilis Nurteti Fakultas Tarbiyah Universitas Islam Darussalam Ciamis
  • Arjen Robben GS Sekolah Menengah Atas Plus Darussalam Ciamis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2138

Keywords:

CNN Indonesia, sexual violence, Islamic boarding schools, Woman, Framing

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the ways in which narratives that are anti-sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools are promoted on the YouTube platform by the CNN Indonesia channel. By employing a framing analysis methodology, the purpose of this research is to gain an understanding of the manner in which the media portrays this matter within the framework of the patriarchal social and cultural environment of Indonesia. The findings of the research shed light on seven primary topics, some of which include the centrality of the victims, criticism of the inadequate control of Islamic boarding schools, and the role of the media in pushing societal change. The results of this study demonstrate that the media play a strategic role as agents of social change by means of narratives that support policy reforms and magnify the voices of victims. Regarding the discussion that is taking place regarding the safeguarding of women and children within the framework of religious education, this study is pertinent.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad, Y., Jamaludin, Y., & Prayuti, Y. (2022). Model pencegahan kejahatan seksual di lembaga pendidikan pesantren. Res Nullius Law Journal, 4(2), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.34010/rnlj.v4i2.6861

Alfina, H., Finkan, I., & Aditia, A. (2023). Sexually harassment in boarding schools and universities. At-Tuhfah, 12(2), 27–44. https://doi.org/10.32665/attuhfah.v12i2.1645

Bianca, F., & Loney-Howes, R. (2018). Using social media to resist gender violence: A global perspective. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190264079.013.613

BZ, F., Pebriaisyah, W., & Komariah, S. (2022). Kekerasan seksual di lembaga pendidikan keagamaan: Relasi kuasa kyai terhadap santri perempuan di pesantren. Jurnal Harkat: Media Komunikasi Gender, 18(2), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.15408/harkat.v18i2.26183

CNN Indonesia. (2020, January 15). Demo santri tuntut penuntasan kasus kekerasan seksual [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5o0GSe33BJM

CNN Indonesia. (2021, December 12). Asusila di pesantren, Asosiasi Pesantren NU: Kadang pengawasannya di lapangan kebobolan [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pBCMeqn1fPs

CNN Indonesia. (2022, January 13). Jalan panjang kasus kekerasan seksual di Jombang [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C06v6k0xtKM

CNN Indonesia. (2022, July 10). Editorial view: Ironi kasus kekerasan seksual di sekolah agama [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pJidgqwOnhY

CNN Indonesia. (2022, July 7). Pengakuan santriwati korban pencabulan oleh anak kiai [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbtpfxqI0zQ

CNN Indonesia. (2022, July 9). Komnas Perempuan: Kekerasan seksual di pesantren, Komnas Perempuan: Kemenag harus melakukan pengawasan [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2aJA2Tk_G7w

CNN Indonesia. (2024, February 28). Ruang gelap kekerasan di pondok pesantren [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VXWIJip34aU

Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x

Ester, V., Morales, A., Aran-Ramspott, S., & Fedele, M. (2020). Jugando a ser "YouTubers": prácticas digitales para la prevención de la violencia de género. ZER, 25(48), 287–308. https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.21570

Fairbairn, J. (2020). Before #MeToo: Violence against women, social media work, bystander intervention, and social change. Social Sciences, 10(3), 51. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc10030051

Goffman, E. (1974). Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience. Harper & Row.

Heitor, E. (2023). The rising of sexual violence against people’s gender in Islamic boarding schools. OSF Preprints. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/yhrdt

Iyengar, S. (1991). Is anyone responsible? How television frames political issues. University of Chicago Press.

Jordan, F. (2020). Before #MeToo: Violence against women social media work, bystander intervention, and social change. Social Sciences, 10(3), 51. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc10030051

Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Marc, J. L. (1989). Foucault and Dr. Ruth. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 6(2), 123–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295038909366740

Moh, A. F., Rosyadi, M. A., & Marintan, M. (2024). Prevention effort of sexual violence from power inequality relations in Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. Harmoni, 23(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v23i1.720

Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Snow, D. A., & Benford, R. D. (1988). Ideology, frame resonance, and participant mobilization. International Social Movement Research, 1, 197–217.

Toni, K., Zakiah, A., & Derajat, H. (2022). TPKS Law as an effort to prevent relations of power in sexual violence in religious education institutions. Humanisma, 6(2), 166–166. https://doi.org/10.30983/humanisme.v6i2.5822

Van Gorp, B. (2007). The constructionist approach to framing: Bringing culture back in. Journal of Communication, 57(1), 60–78. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00329.x

Downloads

Published

2025-02-11

How to Cite

Sumadi, S., Lilis Nurteti and Arjen Robben GS (2025) “Anti-Sexual Violence Narratives In Islamic Boarding Schools: A Framing Analysis of CNN Indonesia’s Youtube Channel”, al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies, 8(1), pp. 810–822. doi: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2138.

Issue

Section

Articles