Synergy of Zakat and Waqf in Realizing Contemporary Sharia Economic Welfare: Analysis of Fiqh Muamalah

Al Kahfi; Muhamad Zen

doi:10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1676

Authors

Al Kahfi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Muhamad Zen UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1676

Keywords:

Fiqh Muamalah, Waqf, Zakat, Modern Economy

Abstract

This study analyzes the synergy between zakat and waqf in an effort to realize sharia economic welfare in the era with a contemporary approach to fiqh muamalah. Zakat and waqf are seen as important economic instruments in supporting fair distribution of wealth, poverty alleviation, and sustainable development in society. Through a literature study, this study found that the synergy between zakat which functions as direct redistribution and long-term waqf can strengthen the foundation of the people's economy. This study also discusses the challenges of regulation, professionalism of management, and low public literacy regarding the importance of zakat and productive waqf as economic tools. Recommendations in the form of implementing digital technology, improving amil governance, and cross-institutional collaboration are expected to optimize the role of zakat and waqf in creating a more just and economically prosperous society in accordance with the principles of fiqh muamalah.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad M“ Role of Waqf in Sustainable Economic Development and Poverty Alleviation: Bangladesh Perspective” Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, Vol 42 tahun 2015

Aprilianto d, “Dilema Wakaf Timur Kuran Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shari'ah.” JES Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah , Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Maret 2018.

Aprilianto, D. “Dilema Wakaf Timur Kuran Perspektif Maqashid Al-Shari'ah” JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) , 2018, 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.30736/jesa.v3i1.37

Firnan Muhammad, Adina, “Peran Wakaf Dan Zakat Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Indonesia” Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Sosial , Volume 4, Nomor 2, Desember 2023

Frikha M, Daly S “Islamic Finance in Favor to Development and Economic Growth: An Illustration of the Principle of “Zakat”. Arabian J Bus Manag Review 5: 145. doi:10.4172/2223-5833.1000145, 2015

Hafiduddin d, “Islam Aflikatif”, (Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2003)

Hamid A, dkk “The Effectiveness of Zakat and Islamic Social Finance Management in Enhancing the Economic Well-being of the Prepare City Community” International Journal of Research and Review Vol. 10; Issue: 9; September 2023

Haneef, M. A. (2010). “Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer” Jakarta: Rajagrafindo Persada

Ibrahim, J. (2007). “Teori Dan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Nornnatif”. Malang: Bayu Media Publishing.

Iren Rezki Fitria Et Al., “Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Melalui Penyaluran Zakat Produktif,” Al-Munazzam : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Manajemen Dakwah Vol 2, No. 2 (2022)

Ishandawi dkk, “Mazhab dan Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Kontemporer” jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Volume6 Nomor8 (2024)

Ismail, “Zakat Produktif:Sistem Alternatif dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan”,(Jakarta: Tesis – Pascasarjana UIN Syarif Hidaatullah, 2005)

Kamaruddin dkk, “Peranan Zakat Dan Wakaf Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi : Kajian Tinjauan Literatur” Journal Of Islamic Philanthropy & Social Finance; 6(1),2024

Karim, A. A. (2004). Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Madani E, “Fiqh Zakat Lengkap”, Jogjakarta: Diva Press, 2013

Makhrus M, dkk, “Optimalisasi Edukasi Wakaf Produktif Dalam Mendorong Kesejahteraan Masyarakat,” Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama Untuk Pemberdayaan 21, No. 1 (2021)

Mukminin K, “Profit Maximization In Islamic Banking: An Assemblage Of Maqasid Shariah Conception” Ejif – European Journal of Islamic Finance No 12, April (2019)

Zen, M. (2014). Zakat Profesi Sebagai Distribusi Pendapatan Ekonomi Islam. HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 1(1), 63-91.

Nurul Huda dkk, Ekonomi Pembangunan Islam, Prenadamedia

Prawira Indra “Fiqih Muamalah Zakat Kontemporer dalam Perspektif Pendidikan” jurnal pendidikan tambusai, Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022

R Kurniawan And O N Azzahra, “Zakat Produktif Dan Penyaluran Zakat Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Al-Quran,” Ulumul Qur’an: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Vol 3, No. September (2023)

Rasidin, M., Sidqi, I., & Witro, D. (2020). Drop Shipping in Islamic Economic Law Perspective: ECommece Study Inter Marketplace Drop Ship in The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0.

Ridlo A “Zakat Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam” Jurnal Al-‘Adl Vol. 7 No. 1, Januari 2014

Ridwanto Ridwanto, “Pengelolaan Zakat Produktif Sebagai Instrumen Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Umat,” Hawalah: Kajian Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 2, No. 2 (2023)

Ruslan Abdul Ghafur Noor, Konsep Disteribusi Dalam Ekonomi Islam

Sahmiar Pulungan, “Tinjauan Fiqh Terhadap Wakaf Produktif Menuju Kesejahteran Umat,” DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum 20, No. 2 (2022)

Saifuddin, Fathony Alvan, “ Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Zakat Produktif Dan Wakaf Produktif Dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Sosial” Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Ekonomi Syari’ah Volume 5, Nomor 2, July – Desember 2024

Shaikh Hamzah Abdul Razak, “Zakat and waqf as instrument of Islamic wealth in poverty alleviation and redistribution Case of Malaysia” International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy · August 2019

Shulhan Zainul Afkar, “POTENSI EKONOMI DALAM ZAKAT DAN WAKAF SAHAM DI INDONESIA” stinbáth Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam, Vol. 19, No. 2, Desember 2020

Siah Khosyiah, Wakaf Dan Hibah, (Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2010)

Sugeng Susila, dkk “Fairness Principles in Islamic Social Funds: An Analysis of Zakat and Wakaf Management in Indonesia” Rechtsidee Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December

Susila, S., Alhadiansyah, Djunastuti, E., Marnita, & Prihatin, A. (2023). Prinsip Kewajaran Dana Sosial Islam: Analisis Pengelolaan Zakat dan Wakaf di Indonesia. Rechtsidee , 11 (2), https://doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v12i2.1001

Syamsuri, Yaumi Sa’adah, Isma Aulia Roslan, “Reducing Public Poverty Through Optimization of Zakat Funding as an Effort to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 8(01), 2022

Tsamara Balqis Dkk, “Peran Zakat Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Nasional” Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah Volume 8, No. 2, 2022

Usman Zainuddin Urif Dkk, “Peran Zakat Dan Wakaf Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Umat Perspektif Ekonomi Islam”Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 Juni 2020

Widi Nopiardo, “Zakat Sebagai Ibadah Maliyah Ijtima’iyah Dalam Perspektif Ilmu Ekonomi Islam” Juris Volume 14, Nomor 2 (Juli-Desember 2015)

Yandi Bastiar, Efri Syamsul, “Model Pengkuran Kinerja Lembaga Zakat Di Indonesia” ZISWAF; Jurnal Zakat Dan Wakaf ( 2019, Vol. 6 No. 1)

Zed Mestika, Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan, (Jakarta : Yayasan Bogor Indonesia, 2