Childfree in the Qur'an: Overview of the Feminist Interpretation Paradigm

Mochammad Ikhsan; Acep Ihsan Rohmatulloh; Eni Zulaiha

doi:10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1880

Authors

Mochammad Ikhsan Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Acep Ihsan Rohmatulloh Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Eni Zulaiha Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1880

Keywords:

Childfree in the Qur'an, Paradigm Overview, Feminist Tafsir

Abstract

This study aims to explain the phenomenon of childfree from the perspective of the Qur'an, namely by referring to the books of interpretation of the Qur'an, then the discussion of childfree is re-examined using maqashid sharia (as one of the references in the Feminist interpretation paradigm). This research is included in qualitative, with descriptive analysis techniques, namely research that only explains certain conditions (in this case the interpretation of the Qur'an on childfree) without generalizing the intended research object and this research also does not use statistical analysis. The data collection technique used is library research. The author's findings, that there is no statement from the scholars of interpretation stating that childfree is an act that is contrary to Islamic law (haram), Faqihuddin Abdul Qodir said that childfree can be analogized with marriage, meaning the desire not to have children cannot be judged to the point of being haram.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

‘Āsyūr, Muḥammad Al-Ṭāhir ibn. Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah Al-Islāmiyyah. Beirut’: Dār Al-Kuttāb Al-Banānī, 2011.

———. Tafsir At-Tahrir Wat Tanwir. Tunisia: Dar At-Tunisiyyah, 1984.

Al-Qurthubi. Al-Jami’ Li Ahkam Al-Qur’an. 1st ed. Beirut: Muassasah Risalah, 2006.

Anwar, Etin. Jati-Diri Perempuan Dalam Islam. Bandung: Mizan, 2017.

Aprilyanti, Melinda. “Childfree in The Perspective of Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali and Nur Rofiah.” UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, 2022. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/35520.

At-Tabari, Muhammad Ibn jarir. Jami’ Al-Bayan. Beirut: ar-Risalah, 1994.

Audinovic, Vizcardine, and Rio Satria Nugroho. “Persepsi Childfree Di Kalangan Generasi Zilenial Jawa Timur.” Jurnal Keluarga Berencana 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37306/kkb.v8i1.132.

Baharul Ulum. “Childfree Menurut Imam Al Ghazali Dan M. Quraish Shihab (Studi Komparatif).” Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia (JPPI) 1, no. 3 (2024): 394–404. https://doi.org/10.62017/jppi.v1i3.1219.

Blackstone, Amy. Childfree by Choice. New York: Dutton, 2019.

Campbell, Annily. Childfree and Sterilized. London: Cassel, 1999.

Carton, Donna. “Childfree vs Childless Why the Difference Matters.” shedefined.com.au, 2021.

Cornellia, Verina, Natasya Sugianto, Natallia Glori, and Michel Theresia. “Fenomena Childfree Dalam Perspektif Utilitarianisme Dan Eksistensialisme.” Praxis: Jurnal Filsafat Terapan 1, no. 1 (2022): 1–16. https://journal.forikami.com/index.php/praxis/article/view/32.

Creswell, John W., and J. David Creswell. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Edited by Helen Salmon, Chelsea Neve, Megan O’Heffernan, David C. Felts, and Amy Marks. 5th ed. Los Angels: Sage, 2018.

Dahnia, Ana Rita, Anis Wahda Fadilla Adsana, and Yohanna Meilani Putri. “Fenomena Childfree Sebagai Budaya Masyarakat Kontemporer Indonesia Dari Perspektif Teori Feminis (Analisis Pengikut Media Sosial Childfree).” Al Yazidiy: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan 5, no. 1 (2023): 66–85. https://doi.org/10.55606/ay.v5i1.276.

Defago, Nicki. Childfree and Loving It! London: Fusion Press, 2005.

Devi, Gita Savitri. “Apakah Gue Seorang Muslim Liberal?” Gitasav.Com, 2018.

Fujiati, Danik. “Relasi Gender Dalam Institusi Keluarga Dalam Pandangan Teori Sosial Dan Feminis.” Muwazah:Jurnal Kajian Gender 6, no. 1 (2014).

George, Mary W. The Elements of Library Research: What Every Student Needs to Know. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.

Herwan, Herwan, Jasmansyah Jasmansyah, Harapandi Dahri, and Irfan Sofian. “Childfree in Islamic Persfective.” In Proceedings of the International Conference on Education, Humanities, and Social Science (ICEHoS 2023), 36–44. Atlantis Press, 2024. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-249-1_6.

Hikmawati, Fenti. Metodologi Penelitian. 1st ed. Depok: Rajawali Pers, 2020.

Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik. Statistik Indonesia 2024. Edited by Buhari Muslim, Maslim Rajab Syafrizal, Riza Ghaniswati, Catur Ayu Ardania, Muchriana Burhan Utami, Diena Wijayanti, Fransiska Vatma Paramita Esti, Dea Venditama Jatmiko, Ayu Kartika Wulandari, and Aris Budi. Vol. 52. Jakarta, 2024. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html.

Kartikawati, Eny. “Gita Savitri Viral Karena Komentar Soal Pernikahan Childfree, Apa Itu?” Detik.Com, 2021.

Kaṡīr, Ibn. Tafsīr Al-Qur’ān Al-‘Aẓīm Juz 6. Riyadh: Dār Ṭayyibah, 1999.

Kemeny, Susan Stobert and Anna. Childfree by Choice Choice. Canada: Canadian Social Trends, 2003.

Khairunnisa, Nisrina. “Konsep Childfree Pada Komunitas Childfree Indonesia.” UIN Walisongo Semarang, 2023. https://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/21635/1/Skripsi_1802016031_Nisrina_Khairunnisa.pdf.

Kodir, Faqihuddin Abdul. Dari Aborsi Sampai Childfree, Bagaimana Mubadalah Bicara? Mengkaji Hadis Tentang Gender Dan Isu-Isu Kontemporer. Edited by Nur Hayati Aida and M. Irza Syadad. 1st ed. Bandung: Afkaruna.id, 2024.

Laili, Nurul Kartika. “Memilih Tidak Memiliki Anak (Childfree) Perspektif Konsep Kesalingan (Mubadalah).” UIN KHAS Jember, 2023. http://digilib.uinkhas.ac.id/id/eprint/30115.

Lubis, Rini Hayati, and Nurul Izzah. “Faktor Penentu Gaya Hidup Halal Generasi Z Di Sumatera Utara.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 8, no. 1 (2022): 97–105. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v8i1.3961.

Lynch, Bergstrom. Lesbians, Gays, and Bisexuals Becoming Parents or Remaining Childfree: Confronting Social Inequalities. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2016.

Mufasirin, Imroatul. “Banyak Anak Banyak Rezeki Perspektif Perlindungan Anak Pada Masyarkat Pinggiran (Studi Masyarakat Dusun Mijil Desa Grogol Kecamatan Sawoo).” IAIN Ponorogo, 2021. http://etheses.iainponorogo.ac.id/id/eprint/15439.

Muhammad, Husein. Islam Agama Ramah Perempuan. Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta, 2013.

Mulia, Musdah. Ensiklopedia Muslimah Reformis: Pokok-Pokok Pemikiran Untuk Reinterpretasi Dan Aksi. Tangerang Selatan: Baca, 2020.

Nallanie, Farrencia, and Fhelincia Nathanto. “Childfree Di Indonesia, Fenomena Atau Viral Sesaat?” Syntax Idea 6, no. 6 (2024): 2663–73. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i6.3457.

Nariswari, Sekar Langit. “Mengenal 7 Perempuan Selebritas Yang Memilih Tidak Punya Anak.” Kompas.Com, 2021.

Pane, Syafril Hikbal, and Abdurahman Adisaputera. “Kebebasan Individu Pada Konteks Childfree: Kajian Eksistensialisme Jean-Paul Sartre Dalam Novel Ours Karya Adrindia Ryandisza.” Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan Humanior 2, no. 3 (2023): 11878–93. https://publisherqu.com/index.php/pediaqu.

Patnani, Miwa, Bagus Takwin, and Winarini Wilman Mansoer. “Bahagia Tanpa Anak? Arti Penting Anak Bagi Involuntary Childless.” Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan 9, no. 1 (2021): 117–29. https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v9i1.14260.

Pertiwi, Fathimah Dayaning, Michael Silvester Mitchel Vinco, and Adharina Dian Pertiwi. “Childfree: Religious Perspective As Cultural Values In Indonesia.” Buana Gender 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22515/bg.v8i1.6605.

Quthb, Sayyid. Fi Ẓilāl Al-Qur’ān Juz 4. 1st ed. Beirut: Dar As-Syuruq, 1992.

Ramdani, Rizki, and Rachmad Risqy Kurniawan. “Fenomena Childfree Di Tengah Masyarakat.” Ulumul Qur’an: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir 10, no. 10 (2023). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/b89w3.

Rofiah, Nur. Nalar Kritis Muslimah. Bandung: Afkaruna.id, 2020.

Sya’dian, Triadi. “Bunkasai, Kajian Semiotika Budaya Kontemporer Dari Pengaruh Film Jepang.” Proporsi: Jurnal Desain, Multimedia Dan Industri Kreatif 2, no. 1 (2016): 35–47. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.22303/proporsi.2.1.2016.35-47.

Tunggono, Victoria. Childfree and Happy. Yogyakarta: Buku Mojok Grup, 2021.

Volsche, Shelly. “A Comparison of Mothers and Childfree Women on the Common Characteristics of Romantic Love.” SAGE 1, no. 7 (2017).

Wardell, Heather. Childfree After Infertility. New York: Universe Inc, 2003.

Wilda Siti Hawani, Azuhria, and Muhammad Ilham. “Telaah Maqashid Al-Syari`ah Fenomena Childfree Dalam Realitas Kehidupan Sosial.” Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice 3, no. 2 (2023): 197–220. https://doi.org/10.46339/ijsj.v3i2.71.

Yolanda, Friska. “Virus Itu Bernama Manusia.” Republika.co.id, 2020.

Yusuf, Maulana. “Childfree Perspektifi Feminisme (Study Analisis Ditinjau Dari Worldview Islam).” YUSTISI 11, no. 1 (2024): 45–62. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32832/yustisi.v11i1.16191.

Zamakhsyar, Abi Qasim Muhammad. Al-Kasyaf. Riyadh: Maktabah Al-’Abiikan, 1998.

Zulaiha, Eni. “Tafsir Feminis: Sejarah, Paradigma Dan Standar Validitas Tafsir Feminis.” Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al- Qur’an Dan Tafsir 1, no. 1 (2016): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-bayan.v1i1.1671.

———. “Tafsir Kontemporer: Metodologi, Paradigma Dan Standar Validitasnya.” Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama Dan Sosial Budaya 2, no. 1 (2017): 81–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15575/jw.v2i1.780.