Siti Chodijah, Nurjanah, Nurul Mawadah Salsabila, and Tasya Firnandya Kamila. 2024. “History and Dynamics of Islamic Education During the Umayyad Dynasty: Transformation, Innovation and Educational Heritage”. Al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies 7 (3):327-37. https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1031.